See cupa on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "cupcake",
"translation": "cupcake",
"word": "cístín cupa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "cup-and-ball (game)",
"roman": "cluiche",
"translation": "cup-and-ball (game)",
"word": "cupa is liathróide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "acorn-cup",
"translation": "acorn-cup",
"word": "cupa dearcáin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "a large thick nose",
"translation": "a large thick nose",
"word": "cupa sróine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "suction cup",
"translation": "suction cup",
"word": "cupa súcháin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "eye-bath",
"translation": "eye-bath",
"word": "cupa súl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "large variety of potatoes",
"translation": "large variety of potatoes",
"word": "práta cupaí"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "cupa"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish cupa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cuppe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cuppe",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish cupa, from Middle English cuppe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cupa",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupaí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a chupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chupaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an cupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na cupaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an chupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcupaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na cupaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cupa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chupa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcupa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "cupaí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "cupa",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cupa m (genitive singular cupa, nominative plural cupaí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "~í"
},
"expansion": "cupa m (genitive singular cupa, nominative plural cupaí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cupán"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cup"
],
"id": "en-cupa-ga-noun-xhcXgdZf",
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "ga:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 68 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 56 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Food and drink containers",
"orig": "ga:Food and drink containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cup",
"cup (of flower)"
],
"id": "en-cupa-ga-noun-QuRU-TXt",
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
],
[
"botany",
"botany"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"cup",
"(botany) cup (of flower)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cupel"
],
"id": "en-cupa-ga-noun-hrBQNfM3",
"links": [
[
"cupel",
"cupel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "cupa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f-s"
},
"expansion": "cupa f sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cù‧pa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cù‧pa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 9 7 57 15 2 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 5 51 25 2 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cupo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of cupo"
],
"id": "en-cupa-it-adj--EBxlKwc",
"links": [
[
"cupo",
"cupo#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.pa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-upa"
}
],
"word": "cupa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bourguignon",
"lang_code": "roa-brg",
"word": "cueuve"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "cupo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "cuve"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "cuve"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "cuba"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "cuba"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cuba"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "cuba"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Kufe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "kuip"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cupe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "keeve"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "kive"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cȳf"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kipe"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kype"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "kipe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kipe"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kype"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "kype"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "coop"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "coopen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "cǒupe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "coop"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "coopen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "cupe"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "cȳpe"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":der",
"3": "ine-pro:*kewp-",
"id": "cask"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kewp-",
"t": "a hollow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kewp- (“a hollow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hȳf"
},
"expansion": "Old English hȳf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hive"
},
"expansion": "English hive",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कूप",
"t": "well, hollow, vat"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कूप (kūpa, “well, hollow, vat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύπελλον",
"t": "beaker, goblet"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύπελλον (kúpellon, “beaker, goblet”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kewp- (“a hollow”), perhaps of substrate origin. Cognate with Old English hȳf\n(modern English hive), Sanskrit कूप (kūpa, “well, hollow, vat”), Ancient Greek κύπελλον (kúpellon, “beaker, goblet”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cūpa",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cūpa<1>"
},
"expansion": "cūpa f (genitive cūpae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cūpa<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Late-Latin"
],
"word": "cuppa"
},
{
"word": "cūpula"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tub, cask, tun, vat"
],
"id": "en-cupa-la-noun-ehQ00TIk",
"links": [
[
"tub",
"tub"
],
[
"cask",
"cask"
],
[
"tun",
"tun"
],
[
"vat",
"vat"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuː.pa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuː.pa]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cupa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κώπη (kṓpē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cūpa",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cūpa<1>"
},
"expansion": "cūpa f (genitive cūpae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cūpa<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"handle, axle"
],
"id": "en-cupa-la-noun-pGCmSLLJ",
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"axle",
"axle"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuː.pa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuː.pa]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cupa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cup-bearer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "cup-bearer",
"word": "gille-cupa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "mga",
"3": "cupa"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish cupa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cuppe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cuppe",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish cupa, from Middle English cuppe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cupa",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupachan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cupaichean",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cupanan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cupa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chupa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "cupa",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "plural",
"2": "noun",
"20": "cupachan",
"21": "or",
"22": "cupaichean",
"23": "or",
"24": "cupanan",
"25": "",
"26": "{{{pl4}}}",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "p",
"f11accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "gen|s",
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"f9accel-form": "p",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cupa m (genitive singular cupa, plural cupachan or cupaichean or cupanan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "cupa",
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"expansion": "cupa m (genitive singular cupa, plural cupachan or cupaichean or cupanan)",
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}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cuppa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
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"orig": "gd:Containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cup"
],
"id": "en-cupa-gd-noun-xhcXgdZf",
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
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{
"_dis": "52 48",
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],
"glosses": [
"vial"
],
"id": "en-cupa-gd-noun-sQf7KEwH",
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[
"vial",
"vial"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰuʰpʰə/"
}
],
"word": "cupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
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"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Food and drink containers",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Containers"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "cupcake",
"translation": "cupcake",
"word": "cístín cupa"
},
{
"english": "cup-and-ball (game)",
"roman": "cluiche",
"translation": "cup-and-ball (game)",
"word": "cupa is liathróide"
},
{
"english": "acorn-cup",
"translation": "acorn-cup",
"word": "cupa dearcáin"
},
{
"english": "a large thick nose",
"translation": "a large thick nose",
"word": "cupa sróine"
},
{
"english": "suction cup",
"translation": "suction cup",
"word": "cupa súcháin"
},
{
"english": "eye-bath",
"translation": "eye-bath",
"word": "cupa súl"
},
{
"english": "large variety of potatoes",
"translation": "large variety of potatoes",
"word": "práta cupaí"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "cupa"
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"expansion": "Middle Irish cupa",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cuppe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cuppe",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish cupa, from Middle English cuppe.",
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{
"form": "cupa",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupaí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "cupa",
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"indefinite",
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "a chupa",
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"indefinite",
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"vocative"
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},
{
"form": "a chupaí",
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"indefinite",
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},
{
"form": "cupa",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
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},
{
"form": "cupaí",
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"genitive",
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},
{
"form": "cupa",
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"tags": [
"dative",
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},
{
"form": "cupaí",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an cupa",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na cupaí",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an chupa",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcupaí",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcupa",
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"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chupa",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na cupaí",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cupa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chupa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcupa",
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"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
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"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
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"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
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"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cupa m (genitive singular cupa, nominative plural cupaí)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
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"expansion": "cupa m (genitive singular cupa, nominative plural cupaí)",
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],
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{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
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],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
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{
"word": "cupán"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cup"
],
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ga:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"cup",
"cup (of flower)"
],
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
],
[
"botany",
"botany"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"cup",
"(botany) cup (of flower)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cupel"
],
"links": [
[
"cupel",
"cupel"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
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}
],
"word": "cupa"
}
{
"categories": [
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
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"g": "f-s"
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"expansion": "cupa f sg",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"cù‧pa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cù‧pa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/upa",
"Rhymes:Italian/upa/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cupo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of cupo"
],
"links": [
[
"cupo",
"cupo#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.pa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-upa"
}
],
"word": "cupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
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"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Containers"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Late-Latin"
],
"word": "cuppa"
},
{
"word": "cūpula"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bourguignon",
"lang_code": "roa-brg",
"word": "cueuve"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "cupo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "cuve"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "cuve"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "cuba"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "cuba"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cuba"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "cuba"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Kufe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "kuip"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cupe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "keeve"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "kive"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cȳf"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kipe"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kype"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "kipe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kipe"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kype"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "kype"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "coop"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "coopen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "cǒupe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "coop"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "coopen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "cupe"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "cȳpe"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":der",
"3": "ine-pro:*kewp-",
"id": "cask"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kewp-",
"t": "a hollow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kewp- (“a hollow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hȳf"
},
"expansion": "Old English hȳf",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
"expansion": "English hive",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
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},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कूप (kūpa, “well, hollow, vat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
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},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύπελλον (kúpellon, “beaker, goblet”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kewp- (“a hollow”), perhaps of substrate origin. Cognate with Old English hȳf\n(modern English hive), Sanskrit कूप (kūpa, “well, hollow, vat”), Ancient Greek κύπελλον (kúpellon, “beaker, goblet”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cūpa",
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"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpa",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpae",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cūpa<1>"
},
"expansion": "cūpa f (genitive cūpae); first declension",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cūpa<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tub, cask, tun, vat"
],
"links": [
[
"tub",
"tub"
],
[
"cask",
"cask"
],
[
"tun",
"tun"
],
[
"vat",
"vat"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuː.pa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuː.pa]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Containers"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κώπη (kṓpē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cūpa",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cūpa<1>"
},
"expansion": "cūpa f (genitive cūpae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
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],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cūpa<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"handle, axle"
],
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"axle",
"axle"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuː.pa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuː.pa]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle English",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Containers"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "cup-bearer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "cup-bearer",
"word": "gille-cupa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "mga",
"3": "cupa"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish cupa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cuppe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cuppe",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish cupa, from Middle English cuppe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cupa",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupachan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cupaichean",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cupanan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cupa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chupa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "cupa",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "plural",
"2": "noun",
"20": "cupachan",
"21": "or",
"22": "cupaichean",
"23": "or",
"24": "cupanan",
"25": "",
"26": "{{{pl4}}}",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "p",
"f11accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "gen|s",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cupa m (genitive singular cupa, plural cupachan or cupaichean or cupanan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "cupa",
"pl": "cupachan",
"pl2": "cupaichean",
"pl3": "cupanan"
},
"expansion": "cupa m (genitive singular cupa, plural cupachan or cupaichean or cupanan)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cuppa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cup"
],
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vial"
],
"links": [
[
"vial",
"vial"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰuʰpʰə/"
}
],
"word": "cupa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cupa meaning in All languages combined (15.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cupa/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"cupa"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cupa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"cupa"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cupa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"cupa"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cupa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cupa/Scottish Gaelic 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"cupa"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cupa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"cupa"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cupa",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (e97c820 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.